Most dogs have a natural instinct to chew on anything they can find. Not only does this behavior relieve boredom, but it can also provide additional nutrients to their diet. While there are many treats available in stores, bones can be a great option for improving your dog’s dental health and providing essential nutrients. But what about deer bones? In this article, we will explore whether dogs can safely chew on deer bones and discuss the precautions you should take.
Can Dogs Have Deer Bones?
The good news is that deer bones are safe for dogs to chew on. They are not toxic and can provide various nutritional benefits. Let’s take a closer look at the different types of deer bones and their advantages.
Long Deer Bones
Longer deer bones, usually found in the legs, contain cartilage and soft tissue that are rich in nutrients and fat. Chewing on these bones allows dogs to enjoy higher levels of calcium phosphate, protein, and calcium compared to their regular kibble diet[^1^]. Additionally, the collagen found in these bones promotes healthier bones, joints, and coat[^2^].
Flat Deer Bones
Flat deer bones can be found in a deer’s ribs, scapula, pelvis, or spine. They offer the same nutritional value as long deer bones but differ in shape and location.
Cooked and Raw Deer Bones
Cooking deer bones is not recommended as it increases the risk of splintering and removes most of the nutrients[^3^]. However, raw deer bones are safe for dogs to chew on and can provide even more nutritional value. Raw bones can be enjoyed with any remaining meat and grizzle, making them a tasty and nutritious snack for your dog. Keep in mind that raw bones may contain salmonella, so it’s important to take precautions when giving them to your dog[^4^].
Can Dogs Have Deer Hooves?
While you can find treats like bones and ears in pet supply stores, deer hooves are not as beneficial for dogs’ health. They don’t contain many nutrients but can offer a good chewing experience due to their toughness. However, like any bone, hooves pose a risk of splintering and potentially causing blockages in your dog’s intestines. Large dogs, in particular, may be at higher risk due to their ability to swallow a whole hoof[^5^].
Possible Dangers of Deer Bones
Before giving your dog a deer bone, it’s crucial to be aware of the potential dangers and consider your dog’s size and chewing habits. Some potential risks include:
Choking Hazard
Deer bones and hooves are not recommended for large dogs due to their smaller size and potential choking hazard. Instead, large dogs can safely enjoy beef, lamb, or pork bones. Smaller dogs may be able to chew on deer hooves and bones, but there is still a risk of choking or splintering, which can cause intestinal damage.
Blockages
When bones or hooves break or splinter, they can create blockages in your dog’s intestines. Keep a close eye on your dog and watch for symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, bloating, abdominal pain, or discomfort when lying down.
Dental Damage
Shards and broken deer bones can chip or break your dog’s teeth. It’s essential to monitor your dog while they chew on any bone or hoof, especially those from deer.
Cautions Before Giving Your Dog a Deer Bone
To ensure the safety of your dog, follow these precautions when giving them a deer bone:
Buy from a Reputable Store
Always choose high-quality bones or hooves from reputable pet supply stores, grocery stores, or butchers. Prepackaged bones may be of lower quality, more prone to breaking, and may lack the necessary nutrients.
Monitor Their First Bone
Observe your dog closely the first time they chew on a deer bone or hoof. Aggressive chewers are more likely to break bones, so they require extra supervision.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Are Nylabones safe for dogs?
A: Nylabones are a popular choice for dog owners. While they are generally considered safe, it is important to select the appropriate size and monitor your dog during chewing.
Q: Can dogs have cow hooves?
A: Like deer hooves, cow hooves can present a choking hazard or cause blockages. It’s best to assess your dog’s size and chewing habits before giving them cow hooves.
Conclusion
Deer bones can be a safe and nutritious chewing option for your dog, as long as you take the necessary precautions. Monitor your dog while they chew, consider their size and chewing habits, and always choose high-quality bones from reputable stores. By following these guidelines, you can provide your furry friend with a beneficial and enjoyable chewing experience.
Resources:
[^1^]: PetMD: Nutritional Aspects of Bone Composition
[^2^]: VETSET: Benefits of Collagen for Dogs
[^3^]: Lakewood Animal Hospital: Bones: To Chew or Not to Chew
[^4^]: PetMD: Salmonellosis in Dogs
[^5^]: AKC: Bowel Obstruction in Dogs