Why Dogs Rub Their Faces: Understanding the Behavior and Potential Health Concerns

If you’ve ever caught yourself rubbing your eyes or scratching various parts of your face throughout the day, you’re not alone. Just like us, dogs also engage in face rubbing behavior, but have you ever wondered why? In this article, we will explore the reasons behind this behavior and delve into potential health concerns that may be associated with excessive face rubbing in dogs.

Why Do Dogs Rub Their Faces?

Dogs may rub their faces for various reasons, including annoyance, itchiness, pain, or simply because it feels good. Some common factors that can contribute to face rubbing in dogs include wet or dirty fur, itchy skin, eye boogers, eye injuries, ear infections, dental disease, allergies, and the presence of fleas, ticks, or mites. Even the use of a head collar or muzzle can cause dogs to rub their faces.

When Should You Be Concerned?

In most cases, face rubbing is a normal behavior and nothing to worry about. However, if you notice that your dog is constantly rubbing its face, it could be a sign of an underlying health issue that requires attention. One such condition is Chiari-like malformation (CM), a rare neurological condition that can cause excessive face rubbing in dogs.

Chiari-like Malformation: A Neurological Condition in Dogs

Chiari-like malformation is a hereditary neurological condition characterized by abnormal bone growth in the back of the skull. This growth restricts the space available for the brain and affects the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, leading to a secondary condition known as syringomyelia. Dogs with CM may experience neuropathic pain, which can manifest as constant face rubbing or scratching at the ears, neck, or air.

Recognizing Symptoms of Chiari-like Malformation

While CM can occur in any dog, it is more commonly seen in small and toy breeds, particularly Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Brussels Griffons. If your dog has CM, they may exhibit symptoms such as face rubbing, scratching at the ears, phantom scratching (scratching without contact), sensitivity around the neck and shoulders, pain during excitement or while wearing a collar, changes in behavior, limb weakness, poor coordination, or even scoliosis (curvature of the spine).

Treating Chiari-like Malformation

If you suspect that your dog’s face rubbing is caused by Chiari-like malformation, it is essential to seek veterinary assistance. The diagnosis of CM can be confirmed through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). This imaging technique also helps rule out other conditions that may present similar symptoms.

In cases where CM is progressive, surgery is often recommended. The goal of the surgery is to remove the malformed bone in the skull, allowing cerebrospinal fluid to flow more freely. Studies have shown that over 80% of patients experience an improved quality of life in the long term after undergoing the procedure.

Prognosis and Early Detection

Chiari-like malformation is a congenital disease that cannot be prevented or cured. However, early diagnosis can help slow down the progression of the condition and allow pet parents to better prepare for their dog’s care. It also enables selective breeding practices to prevent the passing on of the genetic trait to future generations.

At Pawsoha, we offer a discounted screening package for asymptomatic at-risk breeds to identify CM as early as possible. This screening helps ensure the best possible outcome for your dog and aids in determining suitable breeding options if necessary. Our team of highly specialized veterinary neurologists is dedicated to providing the care and support your dog needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What should I do if my dog won’t stop rubbing its face?

A: If your dog is excessively rubbing its face, it is advisable to visit your veterinarian to rule out common causes that may require medical attention. However, if you notice other symptoms associated with Chiari-like malformation or if you have an at-risk breed, it is crucial to contact a specialized veterinary neurologist. While CM cannot be cured, a neurologist can help improve your dog’s quality of life and provide specialized care.

Q: How can I schedule a visit with a veterinary neurologist at Pawsoha?

A: Scheduling a visit with our highly specialized veterinary neurologists is easy. Simply visit our website at Pawsoha or call any of our Miami, Boynton Beach, Jupiter, or Virginia Beach, VA locations that are open 24/7. Our team is here to provide the help and support your dog needs.

Conclusion

Face rubbing is a common behavior in dogs and can stem from various factors. While most cases are harmless, excessive face rubbing can be indicative of an underlying health issue, such as Chiari-like malformation. If you suspect that your dog’s face rubbing is more than just a normal behavior, it is essential to seek veterinary assistance for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. At Pawsoha, our team of specialized veterinary neurologists is dedicated to providing the care and support your dog needs. Don’t hesitate to reach out and give your furry friend the best possible chance at a happy and healthy life.